The table below lists flat maps of Essex in approximately chronological order; these are taken from Atlases, or in a few cases were published as maps of Essex alone. Click on the thumbnails to get a larger picture and more information.
Shown against items are Skelton/Hodson or other reference books - eg SH4 means atlas 4 from the Skelton & Hodson reference books listed on the Books page.
The dimensions against each map are Height x Width, and as Essex is a little wider than it is tall the width is usually greater - assuming the map has north at the top. The measurements are of the outermost neat line of the map (not the size of the sheet of paper).
Thumbnail maps |
Mapmakers, their Atlases and Maps |
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Christopher Saxton
An Atlas SH1
1579 412mm x 530mm
Print from BL. (Individual counties earlier than Atlas - Essex 1576) |
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John Norden
1594 327mm x 416mm
A few counties; Essex not printed until 1840 (3 different versions) |
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Gerard Mercator
Atlas sive Cosmographicae
1595 365mm x 465mm
Lat & long - but London at 20o40' east |
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W Hole & W Kip
Camden's Britannia SH5
1607 286mm x 365mm
The first of the Kip's for Camden's Britannia has latin text on its back |
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W Hole & W Kip
Camden's Britannia SH6
1610 286mm x 365mm
Then in 1610 there is english text, but the map is the same |
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Drayton
Poly-olbion SH13
1622 249mm x 318mm
No Lat, long or grid. Rivers and water sprites, which are in his poems. |
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Bill
Abridgement of Camden's Britannia SH15
1626 85mm x 120mm
Lat & long shown, but where is longitude measured from? |
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Pieter Van Den Keere
England Wales Scotland and Ireland Described and Abridged SH17
1627 85mm x 120mm
published by G Humble, the "Miniature Speed" |
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Gerald Mercator, J Hondius & Jansson
Atlas Minor
1633 147mm x 203mm
SE England in French edition. Lat & long - but London at 33o east. |
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Gerald Mercator, J Hondius & Jansson
Historia Mundi, or Mercator's Atlas
1635 139mm x 180mm
SE England in English atlas. Lat & long - but London at 20o45' east. |
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Gerald Mercator, J Hondius & Jansson
Atlas sive Cosmographicae - the revised version by Hondius
1636 366mm x 467mm
Lat & long - but London at 20o40' east. |
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Jansson
pre Atlas Novus
1636 381mm x 491mm
Map as used in Atlas Novus, but without shields. |
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Simmons / Van Langeren
A Direction for the English Traveller
1636 103mm x 100mm
Tiny thumbnail map, not covered by triangular distance table of 27 places (compare to Jenner 1643 below). |
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W Hole & W Kip
Camden's Britannia
1637 286mm x 365mm
For 1637 there is now a tiny number in the bottom left (the map is the same) |
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Bertius
Camden's Britannia
1639 96mm x 135mm
An even smaller eastern region map based on the Mercator maps. |
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T Jenner
A Direction for the English Traveller
1643 105mm x 105mm
Tiny thumbnail map, partially obscured by triangular distance table of 27 places. |
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BlaeuSH29
Atlas Novus
1645 417mm x 524mm
1st French edition of Atlas Novus |
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Jansson
Atlas Novus
1646 380mm x 489mm
The 1636 map with shields added. |
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Gerald Mercator, J Hondius & Jansson
Atlas Minor
1651 157mm x 205mm
Looks like a small version of Jansson 1636/1646 (above). |
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J Sanson
Anciens Royaumes de Kent, d'Essex et de Sussex
1654 367mm x 476mm.
London at c.20o37' east. Three scales, d'Angleterre of 24mls = 63mm. |
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T Jenner
The Kingdom of England and Wales (ie "The Quartermasters' Map")
1671 496mm x 644mm
Reputedly used by the armies during the Civil War. |
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Richard Blome
Britannia
1673 260mm x 324mm
The Netherlands had Blaue and Jansson; we had Blome. We lost |
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John Speed
Theatre of the Empire of Great Britain
1676 385mm x 514mm
Has date of 1662, but is Bassett & Chiswell edition. |
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T Jenner
A Book of the Names of all Parishes
1677 103mm x 101mm
As for Jenner 1643, but has places named below the table/map. |
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John Ogilby
Essex
1678 405mm x 528mm
Print from ERO. Cartouche names Morgan & Ogilby. |
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Johannes van Keulen
A Sea Chart of the East Coast of England from Dover to Dunwich
1680 590mm x 495mm
17th century Dutch sea chart with ornate cartouche. |
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Richard Blome
Speed's Maps Epitomiz'd
1681 149mm x 212mm
It wasn't any better than before. |
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Schenk & Valk
Atlas Anglois
1683 378mm x 486mm
It's the Jansson, with different attribution in cartouche. |
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John Ogilby
Essex
1689 420mm x 539mm
This is from Lea's Saxton Atlas of 1689, with Morgan's name retained but Ogilby's removed. |
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P Lea (& C Saxton)
All the Shires of England & wales
1693 416mm x 530mm
Saxton's plates now 120 years old, and still going strong. |
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Richard Morden
Camden's Britannia
1695 344mm x 414mm
Lat & long from St Pauls. Three scales - Great, Middle & Small Miles. |
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Greenville Collins
A Sea Chart of The River Thames and the East Coast of England from Kent to Norfolk
1695 940mm x 600mm
An English 17th century Sea Chart containing an ornate title cartouche, with three scales. |
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John Oliver
Essex
1696 775mm x 1020mm
Supposedly a newly surveyed map of the county. |